Marx, Capital, v1, ch 31, pg 915 in Penguin

tweto

  • HakFoo
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    3 months ago

    Is there a TL;DR for the different paths taken by the colonial powers in the Americas?

    It seemed like the Spanish colonies were sort of doomed by a resource curse. There was too much mining wealth too early, so there wasn’t as much interest in broad economic development. The English and Dutch colonies had to develop more self-sustenance because they weren’t semding home every atom of silver west of the prime meridian.

    • spectre [he/him]@hexbear.net
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      3 months ago

      Sort of what you said but also:

      • Spain gave out land and plantations to church and royal elites and sent military resources to build the existing population into the system through their labor (slave and otherwise).

      • British colonization encouraged the everyman to hop on a boat and sail over, and the labor force was made up by a lot of these people (plus slaves ofc). The American Indians were not assimilated directly into the workforce (until later) but were usually excluded from direct participation.

      This is the reason why Mexico in its current form isn’t considered an active settler-colonial project (although a there’s a solid argument that it’s somewhere along the spectrum) while the US definitely is.